Clifford Lister Sturt

Clifford Sturt (Service No 1384) was born in Bulli, N.S.W.

At enlistment Clifford was single, 21 years old, and worked a farm at Cootamundra, N.S.W.  He nominated his sister who lived in Bulli as his next of kin. Previously, Clifford had served 2 years with the Cadets. 

He embarked from Sydney on HMAT A14 Euripides with 3rd Battalion, G Company on 20th October 1914 as part of the first contingent sent overseas.  Clifford arrived in Egypt in December and after training left for Gallipoli where he arrived on 25th April. 

On 29th May 1915 he was wounded, sustaining a gun shot wound.

On 14th August 1915 Clfford was promoted to Corporal on 14th August 1915.  He returned to Egypt after the evacuation of Gallipoli.  On 17th February 1916 he was promoted to Sergeant.

Clifford arrived in France on 28th March 1916 and saw service on the Somme.  He was promoted in the field to 2nd Lientenant on 5th August 1916, and then to full Lieutenant on 18th December 1916.  

Clifford received a Mention in Despatches in 1916.  The citation for this recommendation reads: 'At YPRES on night 12/13th October 1916 2/Lieut STURT was in command of the left party of raiders. His party accounted for four of the enemy, and brought all his men safely back. He showed great coolness and determination throughout the operation and inspired his men with confidence.' Dated 26th October 1916.

Clifford saw service on the Western Front with 3rd Battalion till the end of the war. 

He was wounded a second time on 17th April 1918 but there are no details as to his injury in his papers.

Clifford was awarded the Military Cross for his actions in 1918. The citation for his recommendation for the MC reads: 'At CHUIGNES France on 23rd August 1918. For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. Lieut STURT took command of his Company when his Company Commander was killed, and led his men with great skill and determination against a strong and commanding position. His coolness and absolute disregard for personal safety, under heavy machine gun and rifle fire, greatly inspired his men. His bold leadership was undoubtedly a big factor in the success of the operation.'  London Gazette, 1st February 1919.

On 4th November 1919 Clifford married Margaret Richards in London and they returned to Australia in January 1920.  Clifford was discharged from the AIF on 26th March 1920.  He and Margaret raised 3 children.

Clifford enlisted for service in World War II and served from 3rd June 1940 until 17th October 1942 as a Captain with 2/2 Special Pioneer Company.

Clifford's service is commemorated on the Thirroul Public School Honour Roll.